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  BEAUFORT WIND SCALE
 
 Bft
m/sec
km/h  Knots Wind  Wave
 Height in m 
W M O
 Description 
 Effects observed on sea
0 0,0  - 0,2   0  - 1   0  - 1     Calm  Sea like mirror.
1 0,3 - 1,5   1 - 5   1 - 3 0,1 Light
air
 Ripples with appearance of scales; no foam crests.
2 1,6 - 3,3   6 - 11   4 - 6 0,2 - 0,5   Light
breeze
 Small wavelets; crests of glassy appearance, not
 breaking.
3 3,4 - 5,4   12 - 19   7 - 10 0,5 - 1,0   Gentle
breeze
 Large wavelets; crests begin to break; scattered
 whitecaps.
4 5,5 - 7,9   20 - 28   11 - 16 1,0 - 2,0   Moderate
breeze
 Small waves, becoming longer; numerous whitecaps.
5 8,0 - 10,7   29 - 38   17 - 21 2,0 - 3,0   Fresh
breeze
 Moderate waves, taking longer form; many white
 caps; some spray.
6 10,8 - 13,8   39 - 49   22 - 27 3,0 - 4,0   Strong
breeze
 Larger waves forming whitecaps everywhere;
 more spray.
7 13,9 - 17,1   50 - 61   28 - 33 4,0 - 5,5   Near
Gale
 Sea heaps up; white foam from breaking waves
 begin to be blown in streaks.
8 17,2 - 20,7   62 - 74   34 - 40 5,5 - 7,5   Gale  Moderately high waves of greater length; edges of
 crests begin to break into spindrift; foam is blown in
 well-marked streaks.
9 20,8 - 24,4   75 - 88   41 - 47 7,0 - 10,0   Strong
gale
 High waves; sea begins to roll; dense streaks of
 foam; spray may reduce visibility.
10 24,5 - 28,4   89 - 102   48 - 55 9,0 - 12,5   Storm  Very high waves with overhanging crests; sea takes
 white appearance as foam is blown in very dense
 streaks; rolling is heavy and visibility reduced.
11 28,4 - 32,6   103 - 117   56 - 63 11,5 - 16,0   Violent
storm
 Exceptionally high waves; sea covered with foam
 patches; visibility still more reduced.
12 32,7 -   118 - 133   64 - 71 14,0 +   Hurricane  Air filled with foam; sea completely white with driving
 spray; visibility greatly reduced.